What was the impact of the Montgomery Bus Boycott?

Prepare for the AP African American Studies Exam. Engage with multiple-choice questions and comprehensive explanations designed to boost your knowledge. Maximize your readiness for the exam!

The Montgomery Bus Boycott had a profound impact by challenging segregation on public buses, which was a central issue during the Civil Rights Movement. Initiated in December 1955 in response to the arrest of Rosa Parks for refusing to give up her seat to a white passenger, the boycott united the Black community in Montgomery and showcased their determination to fight for civil rights.

The boycott lasted for over a year and was marked by the cooperation and resilience of African Americans who managed to sustain it through carpools, walking, and other means of transport. This collective action not only placed economic pressure on the city but also drew national attention to the injustices of segregation in the South. The success of the boycott ultimately led to a Supreme Court ruling that declared segregation on public buses unconstitutional, solidifying its status as a pivotal event in the movement for civil rights.

While other possibilities may suggest various levels of consequence stemming from the boycott, the essence lies in its challenge to systemic racism and segregation practices, making it a foundational moment for further civil rights activism.

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